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U.S. Department of Transportation U.S. Department of Transportation Icon United States Department of Transportation United States Department of Transportation

Interpretation Response #PI-74-0157 ([San Diego Gas & Electric Company] [Mr. Paul L. Hathaway])

Below is the interpretation response detail and a list of regulations sections applicable to this response.

Interpretation Response Details

Response Publish Date:

Company Name: San Diego Gas & Electric Company

Individual Name: Mr. Paul L. Hathaway

Location State: CA Country: US

View the Interpretation Document

Response text:

December 27, 1974

Mr. Paul L. Hathaway
Vice President
San Diego Gas & Electric Company
P. O. Box 1831
San Diego, CA 92112

Dear Mr. Hathaway:

In your letter of November 7, 1974, you asked for the Office of Pipeline Safety's evaluation of three types of service risers being used in the San Diego area on privately owned gas systems.

It appears that there is a misunderstanding of the criteria for determining whether a facility is subject to the requirements of Part 192. Your statement that, "Many of these private systems are master metered or HUD financed, and are, therefore, subject to the Department of Transportation's Minimum Safety Standards for gas" is not necessarily accurate. The applicability of 49 CFR Part 192 in these master meter systems depends upon whether or not the gas is still in transportation and thus upon who is consuming the gas, the owner of the project or the individual tenants.

Under 49 CFR 192.3 an "Operator" is defined as "a person who engages in the transportation of gas." The term "transportation of gas" is defined as "the gathering, transmission, or distribution of gas by pipeline . . . “The term "pipeline" is defined as "all parts of those physical facilities through which gas moves in transportation. . . .

If the owner of the piping downstream of the master meter is the consumer of the gas, as in the case of centrally located systems, to provide heating, air conditioning, hot water, etc., then he is not transporting the gas and is thus not an operator subject to Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations. If, however, the gas is being delivered to and consumed by others in the complex, then the gas is being transported and the owner of the piping downstream of the master meter does become an operator subject to DOT regulations.

The risers in Figures 1 and 2 appear to be of conventional design, but these sketches do not give sufficient detail to determine compliance with Part 192. Assuming that the materials in these risers meet the requirements of Part 192, the operator still must comply with design, construction, operation, maintenance, and corrosion control requirements.

Figure 3 indicates a pipe diameter of 4 inches. This size would either be used as a service riser to supply a customer with a large amount of gas or as part of a main to connect a master meter to the downstream piping. If the riser is used on a service line, it would not comply with Section 192.375(a)(1), which requires that the above ground part of a plastic service line he protected against deterioration and external damage. As shown in Figure 3, the PVC flange is exposed. On the other hand, if the riser is used as part of a main, its installation would be prohibited by Section 192.321(a), which requires that plastic pipe be installed below ground level.

Thank you for your interest in pipeline safety.

Sincerely,

Original signed by:
Joseph C. Caldwell
Director
Office of Pipeline Safety

Regulation Sections